Waterbuck Hunting

Waterbuck is a large popular plains game trophy animal found in most parts of Africa. The common waterbuck has a large elliptical ring around the rump while the defassa subspecies have a solid white rump patch.


Waterbuck Trophy Minimums

Kobus ellipsiprymnus (Common Waterbuck)
RW Minimum RW Record RW Measurement Method SCI Minimum SCI Record SCI Measurement Method
28" 391/4" 7 67" 772/8" 1
Kobus defassa unctuosus (Sing Sing Waterbuck)
RW Minimum RW Record RW Measurement Method SCI Minimum SCI Record SCI Measurement Method
27" 361/4" 7 68" 746/8" 1
Kobus defassa defassa (Typical, East African Waterbuck)
RW Minimum RW Record RW Measurement Method SCI Minimum SCI Record SCI Measurement Method
27" 35" 7 60" 745/8" 1
Kobus defassa ugandae (Ugandan Defassa Waterbuck)
RW Minimum RW Record RW Measurement Method SCI Minimum SCI Record SCI Measurement Method
337/8" 391/4" 7 N/A N/A 1
Kobus defassa crawshayi (Crawshay's Waterbuck)
RW Minimum RW Record RW Measurement Method SCI Minimum SCI Record SCI Measurement Method
25" 311/4" 7 55" 664/8" 1

Waterbuck Facts

Habitat and Requirements

  • Waterbuck, as the name suggests, need to live close to water.
  • Prefers grassland for grazing adjacent to woodland.

Social Structure

  • Batchelor herds of between 5 and 40 males are often found associating with female herds.
  • There is a strict ranking between the males, though the herd changes with frequent comings and goings.

Gestation Period

  • After a gestation period of around 8-9 months, one offspring is born.

Waterbuck Gender Identification

  • The most conspicuous feature of this antelope is a large white 'halo' or hollow ring which surrounds the base of the tail on the rump. In the defassa waterbuck, the area within the circle is covered with white hair, creating a rump patch.
  • The body is heavyset, and the strong legs are black in colour.
  • The heavily ridged horns are found only in males and sweep in an arc backwards and upwards, with the tips pointing forwards

Waterbuck Hunting Methods

  • Walk and stalk in the likely habitat.

A Good Waterbuck Trophy

  • Horn length, thick bases and symmetry will all go to make a good trophy. Horn length can only really be judged from side view of the animal.
  • The best trophy quality is generally found in outcast, solitary old bulls.

Waterbuck Hunting Shot Placement

Waterbuck Pictures

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Recommended Reading

A Territorial Antelope: The Uganda Waterbuck by Clive A Spinage is a scientific study on waterbuck territories.

More African Game Animals

Cape Buffalo | Lion | Leopard | Elephant | Rhino
Hippo | Crocodile
Bushbuck | Kudu | Nyala | Eland | Sitatunga | Bongo
Sable | Roan
Waterbuck | Kob | Lechwe | Oryx | Wildebeest | Hartebeest | Tsessebe/Topi
Blesbok | Reedbuck | Impala | Gerenuk | Springbok | Rhebok | Puku
Gazelle | Duiker | Dik-Dik | Steinbok | Grysbok | Oribi | Suni | Klipspringer | Bate's Pygmy Antelope
Baboon | Warthog | Bushpig | Forest Hogs | Cheetah | African Small Cats | Civet/Genet/Ratel | Hyena | Jackal | Ostrich | Porcupine/Fox/Hyrax | Monkey
Giraffe | Zebra

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